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【标 题】:Oracle10g正则表达式
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Oracle10g
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Oracle10g正则表达式
Regular expressions in Oracle
With
10g, regular expressions are finally available in SQL. That is, they were already supported through the
owa_pattern package.
| symbol |
Matches |
| . |
Any character except newline |
| ^ |
Start of a line |
| $ |
End of a line |
| * |
0, 1, or more of the preceding element. The preceding element can be grouped with () |
| {n} |
Exactly n repetitions of the preceding element. The preceding element can be grouped with () |
| {n,} |
Matches n or more repetitions of the preceding element. The preceding element can be grouped with () |
| {m,n} |
Matches between m and n repetitions of the preceding element. The preceding element can be grouped with () |
| [abc] |
Character list, matches a, b OR c. |
| [g-l] |
g, h, i, j, k, OR l |
| | |
groups alternatives |
Character classes
The following character classes are suppored:
- [[:alnum:]]
Alphanumeric characters
- [[:alpha:]]
Alphabetic characters
- [[:blank:]]
blank space characters
- [[:cntrl:]]
Control characters
- [[:digit:]]
0 through 9, or [0-9]
- [[:graph:]]
[[:punct:]] + [[:upper:]] + [[:lower:]] + [[:digit:]]
- [[:lower:]]
lowercase alphabetic characters
- [[:print:]]
Printable characters
- [[:punct:]]
punctuation characters
- [[:space:]]
Non-printing space characters
- [[:upper:]]
Uppercase alphabetic characters
- [[:xdigit:]]
hexadecimal characters
Character classes can be negated: [^[:CHAR-CLASS:]].
Equivalence classes
For example, the following not only matches an a, but also ä.
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